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Thursday 21 November 2013

HISTORIANS WITHOUT BORDERS: online lecture in Brazilian Rain Forest

Historians Without Borders  is a new project that has just started with the key support of the Cave Hill Educational Media Services, and its Director Ms. Patricia Atherley. By taking advantage of the training and information given in the course: “Advancing Teaching and Learning with Technology”, part of the UWI Postgraduate Certificate in University Teaching and Learning, I started an internet based interactive program between students and lecturers/teachers to improve the understanding of topics in history of Latin America and Brasil. The free internet resources that are available permit us to have online chats, discussions and lectures without the costs of renting a video-conference room. The advantage is that students at UWI will have opportunity to discuss a text with the author, or to engage in a discussion with students in other campuses and countries.
The first trial of the project came unexpectedly from the interior of the state of Amazonas. Having sent out invitations to participate in this project to some of my colleagues in different universities, this city in the middle of the Brazilian rain forest promptly accepted. In the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Amazonas, located in Coari, a town with a population of about seventy eight thousand people, a history teacher (also a PhD student),Ygor Cavalcante, asked me if we could do the first experiment with his students. The reasons: a) their students were studying the same topic that we were discussing in the Cave Hill class on the History of Brazil; b) their school is considered a high level secondary school, part of a federal program that was created for talented students to obtain double certificates: an upper level secondary school plus a certificate in I.T.; c) history is a mandatory discipline in all primary and secondary schools, so, the senior students in this program are able to follow the discussion at the university level.
There was only one problem, in that the Brazilian students do not speak English and our students at Cave Hill do not speak Portuguese, so we decided to go ahead with an online lecture and discussion, in which I presented the topic and they asked me questions and made comments. Their own technicians helped me through internet chat while we arranged the technical aspects of the presentation. We had two hours of lively interaction, exchange of information and fun.
A second lecture was done on November 20, when Brazilians celebrate Black Culture and History. In the same institution, in Coari, I was asked to give a lecture about the influence of the reggae music in the Brazilian Movement Against Racism. Once again, the Educational Media at Cave Hill came to rescue me, as Mrs. Atherley took time from her busy agenda to teach me how to transform my power point presentation into a film. Mission accomplished, I lectured for about 150 students, from my own office: by  using the Google hangout, first they watched the film that I sent (while I followed the presentation without participating) then I came alive, to answer their questions an comments. We are planning another one for next month, and next semester will involve Cave Hill students.
Why is these events in Coari important? Because we could see that it was technically possible and proved to be a great outreach tool. This connection which will get even better, gives Cave Hill and the Department of History greater visibility, one that can include other disciplines. Brazil is a huge market for university education, and Coari is also the headquarters for one of Petrobras(Brazil’s world class oil company) research projects.  The students from this institution are most likely going to federal universities with scholarships. Many universities around the world are investing in internationalization and one of the tools to achieve that is the interactivity over the internet with other universities at all levels.


 The language barrier is not a difficult one, and can easily be overcome by making more courses available, motivating students to learn another language seriously, and using the technology in creative ways.




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